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posterior

adjective · noun

Simple meaning

Nearer the rear or hind end.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

pawstiryer

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

pɔsˈtɪɹjɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. anatomy

    Nearer the rear or hind end; nearer the caudal end of the body in quadrupeds or the dorsal end in bipeds.

  2. medicine

    Relating to or denoting presentation of a fetus in which the rear or caudal end is nearest the cervix and emerges first at birth.

  3. formal

    Following in order or in time.

noun

  1. The fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Nearer the rear or hind end; nearer the caudal end of the body in quadrupeds or the dorsal end in bipeds.

Used this way, posterior is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use posterior

  • “The doctor examined the posterior part of the patient's leg.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Located

posterior pituitaryposterior wall

Other combinations

posterior teethposterior partposterior surfaceposterior endposterior marginposterior border

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • posterior cerebral arterynounCompound term

    Arises from the basilar artery.

  • posterior facial veinnounCompound term

    Posterior branch of the facial vein.

  • posterior hornnounCompound term

    One of two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally from the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibers.

  • posterior labial veinsnounCompound term

    Veins that pass posterior from the labia majora to the internal pudendal vein.

  • Branch of the ascending pharyngeal artery that supplies the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa.

  • posterior narisnounCompound term

    Either one of the two posterior openings at the back of the nasal cavity leading to the nasopharynx.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

adjective

Sense: nearer the rear or hind end

noun

Sense: fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

Antonyms

Sense: nearer the rear or hind end

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.