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plump

verb · adjective · noun · adverb

Simple meaning

Sudden and without reservation.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

pluhmp
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈplʌmp

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number

    “I plumped for the losing candidates.”

  2. transitive

    To make plump; to fill (out) or support; often with up.

  3. Make fat or plump

    “We will plump out that poor starving child.”

  4. transitive

    To cast or let drop (something) all at once, suddenly and heavily.

  5. intransitive

    To favor or decide in favor of.

  6. Drop sharply

adjective

  1. Sudden and without reservation; blunt; direct; downright.

  2. Having a full and rounded shape; chubby, somewhat overweight.

noun

  1. The sound of a sudden heavy fall

  2. A group of geese flying close together.

adverb

  1. Directly; suddenly; perpendicularly.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number

Used this way, plump is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“I plumped for the losing candidates.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Usage note

It most often appears in the pattern “plump for …”, which is worth copying when you use it.

Nearby words

  • plunk , rarer, so it draws attention

Natural pattern: plump for …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use plump

  • “I plumped for the losing candidates.”verb
  • “We will plump out that poor starving child.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

plump womanplump facerather plumpplump handplump bodyplump girlplump figureplump arms

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.