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pendulum

noun

Simple meaning

A body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

pehnjuhluhm

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US recording
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpɛnd͡ʒələm

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. clocksmechanics

    A body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks.

  2. A lamp, etc. suspended from a ceiling.

  3. A watch's guard-ring by which it is attached to a chain.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks.

Used this way, pendulum is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Body

pendulum clockphysical pendulumpendulum swing

Other combinations

simple pendulumcompound pendulumtorsion pendulumconical pendulumdouble pendulum

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • pendulum clocknounCompound term

    A clock regulated by a pendulum.

  • pendulum watchnounCompound term

    A watch with a balance wheel having a fake pendulum attached to it.

  • compound pendulumnounCompound term

    Pendulum consisting of an actual object allowed to rotate freely around a horizontal axis.

  • foucault pendulumnounCompound term

    Pendulum with a long wire.

  • gun pendulumnounCompound term

    A ballistic pendulum consisting of a suspended gun.

  • ophioglossum pendulumnounCompound term

    Epiphytic fern with straplike usually twisted fronds of tropical Asia and Polynesia and America.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API (CC BY-SA 3.0). Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.