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pathos

noun

Form of patho , plural of patho.

Simple meaning

A quality that arouses emotions.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

paythahs

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpeɪθɑs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)

    “The film captured all the pathos of their situation.”

  2. literature

    A feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

  3. Suffering; the enduring of active stress or affliction.

  4. literature

    An author's attempt to evoke a feeling of pity or sympathetic sorrow for a character.

  5. rhetoric

    A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker uses emotional appeals to the audience as the main form of persuasion.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Rare

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)

Used this way, pathos is a common word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It sounds natural in ordinary conversation and in expressive writing alike.

Heard in a sentence
“The film captured all the pathos of their situation.”
Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Usage note

It most often appears in the pattern “pathos of …”, which is worth copying when you use it.

Natural pattern: pathos of …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use pathos

  • “The film captured all the pathos of their situation.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

deep pathossimple pathosgreat pathostrue pathosgenuine pathostouching pathostragic pathos

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More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.