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patch

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A small piece of material used to fix or cover a hole in clothing

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

pach
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpætʃ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it, especially upon an old garment to cover a hole.

  2. A small piece of anything used to repair damage or a breach; as, a patch on a kettle, a roof, etc.

  3. A piece of any size, used to repair something for a temporary period only, or that it is temporary because it is not meant to last long or will be removed as soon as a proper repair can be made, which will happen in the near future.

  4. A small, usually contrasting but always somehow different or distinct, part of something else (location, time, size)

  5. A local region of professional responsibility.

  6. A block on the muzzle of a gun, to do away with the effect of dispart, in sighting.

verb

  1. To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather, or the like.

  2. To mend with pieces; to repair by fastening pieces on.

  3. To join or unite the pieces of

  4. Repair by adding pieces

  5. To employ a temporary, removable electronic connection, as one between two components in a communications system.

  6. generally with the particle "up"

    To repair or arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it, especially upon an old garment to cover a hole.

Used this way, patch is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • eyepatch , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use patch

  • “She sewed a colorful patch onto her worn backpack.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Small / adhesive

small patchlarge patch

Block

eye patch

Other combinations

cabbage patchvegetable patchwhite patchred patchpatch testing

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • patchingnounInflected form

    The act of mending a hole in a garment by sewing a patch over it.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • patch pocketnounCompound term

    A flat pocket sewn to the outside of a garment.

  • patch testnounCompound term

    A test to determine allergic sensitivity by applying small pads soaked with allergen to the unbroken skin.

  • patch upverbCompound term

    Mend by putting a patch on.

  • peyer's patchnounCompound term

    Any of several lymph nodes in the walls of the intestines near the junction of the ileum and colon.

  • shoulder patchnounCompound term

    Patch worn on the shoulder of a military uniform to indicate rank.

  • skin patchnounCompound term

    A medicated adhesive pad placed on the skin for absorption of a time released dose of medication into the bloodstream.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • patchwork quiltnounRelated term

    A quilt made by sewing patches of different materials together.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.