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nervous

adjective

Simple meaning

Easily agitated or alarmed.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

nurvuhs

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈnɝvəs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Easily agitated or alarmed; edgy, on edge.

  2. Of or relating to the nervous system

  3. Affecting or involving the nerves or nervous system.

  4. Apprehensive, anxious, hesitant, worried.

  5. Supplied with nerves; innervated.

  6. Of sinews and tendons.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Relating / affecting

nervous systemnervous energy

Having strong or prominent sinews

nervous tissue

Other combinations

nervous breakdownnervous strainnervous exhaustionnervous tensionnervous activity

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • nervouslyadverbDerived adverb

    In an anxiously nervous manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • nervous breakdownnounCompound term

    A severe or incapacitating emotional disorder.

  • nervous disordernounCompound term

    A disorder of the nervous system.

  • nervous exhaustionnounCompound term

    An emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work.

  • nervous impulsenounCompound term

    The electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber.

  • nervous prostrationnounCompound term

    An emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work.

  • nervous strainnounCompound term

    Nervousness resulting from mental stress.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • nerve gasnounRelated term

    A toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system.

  • nerve agentnounRelated term

    A toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: easily agitated or alarmed

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.