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mushroom

noun · verb · adjective

Simple meaning

Any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi usually produced above ground on soil or on their food sources.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

muhshroom

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmʌʃɹum

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil or on their food sources (such as decaying wood).

  2. Fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi

  3. figurative

    Something that grows very quickly or seems to appear suddenly.

  4. Champignon or Agaricus bisporus, the mushroom species most commonly used in cooking.

  5. A large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)

  6. A large cloud of smoke, flame and debris that rises into the sky as a result of a large explosion, especially after a nuclear explosion, characterized by a long shaft rising from the ground into a much-larger or more-spread-out top, reminiscent of a mushroom in shape.

verb

  1. intransitivefigurative

    To grow quickly to a large size or rapidly increase in scope or scale.

  2. Pick or gather mushrooms

    “We went mushrooming in the Fall.”

adjective

  1. attributive

    Having characteristics like those of a mushroom, for example in shape or appearance, speed of growth, or texture.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil or on their food sources (such as decaying wood).

Used this way, mushroom is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Fleshy / mushrooms

mushroom saucemushroom poisoningmushroom soup

Large / mushroom

mushroom cloud

Grows

mushroom growth

Other combinations

magic mushroomshiitake mushroomoyster mushroom

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • mushroom anchornounCompound term

    An anchor used for semipermanent moorings.

  • mushroom cloudnounCompound term

    A large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb).

  • mushroom coralnounCompound term

    Flattened disk-shaped stony coral (usually solitary and unattached).

  • mushroom pimplenounCompound term

    Any of various fungi of the family Hypocreaceae.

  • mushroom poisoningnounCompound term

    Toxic condition caused by eating certain species of mushrooms (especially Amanita species).

  • mushroom saucenounCompound term

    Brown sauce and sauteed mushrooms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil

Antonyms

Sense: any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.