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modern

adjective · noun

Simple meaning

About a current or recent time and style.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

mahdern

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmɑdɚn

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Pertaining to a current or recent time and style; not ancient.

  2. history

    Pertaining to the modern period (c.1800 to contemporary times), particularly in academic historiography.

noun

  1. Someone who lives in modern times.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Pertaining to a current or recent time and style; not ancient.

Used this way, modern is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in historical writing contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Historical writing

Nearby words

  • ultramodern , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use modern

  • “This building features a very modern and sleek design.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

modern societymodern lifemodern statemodern technologymodern europemodern periodmodern age

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • fashionable

    Characteristic of or influenced by a current popular trend or style.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • modernistnounPerson or profession

    An artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles.

  • modernitynounDerived noun

    The quality of being current or of the present.

  • modernismnounDerived noun · specialist

    Genre of art and literature that makes a self-conscious break with previous genres.

  • modernizeverbDerived verb

    Make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • modern jazznounCompound term

    Any of various styles of jazz that appeared after 1940.

  • modern mannounCompound term

    Subspecies of Homo sapiens.

  • modern timesnounCompound term

    The circumstances and ideas of the present age.

  • modern worldnounCompound term

    The circumstances and ideas of the present age.

  • modern balletnounCompound term

    A style of ballet that admits a wider variety of movements.

  • modern dancenounCompound term

    A style of theatrical dancing that is not as restricted as classical ballet.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • modernizationnounRelated term

    Making modern in appearance or behavior.

  • modernisationnounRelated term

    Making modern in appearance or behavior.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

adjective

Sense: pertaining to a current or recent time and style

noun

Sense: someone who lives in modern times

neoInformalmod

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.