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minister

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A person trained to lead church services and care for people's spiritual needs

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

minuhster

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmɪnəstɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Protestantism

    A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

  2. Protestantism

    A person authorized to conduct religious worship

    “Clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches.”

  3. government

    A politician who heads a ministry

  4. Roman Catholicism

    A person (either a layperson or an ordained clergy member) who is commissioned to perform some act on behalf of the Catholic Church.

  5. In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador.

  6. A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument.

verb

  1. Attend to the wants and needs of others

    “I have to minister to my mother all the time.”

  2. intransitiveused with "to"

    To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service.

  3. intransitive

    To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (Protestantism) A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

Used this way, minister is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a religious use: it carries the weight of tradition and ceremony.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Formal and ceremonial
Usage feel
Formal and precise

Where it naturally appears

  • Religion/spirituality
  • Historical writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Authorizednoun

    “Clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches.”

  • Attendverb

    “I have to minister to my mother all the time.”

More ways to use minister

  • “Clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Diplomacy / diplomat

Attend

first minister

Authorized

deputy minister

Other combinations

chief ministerfinance ministercabinet ministerbritish ministeramerican minister

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • rector

    In a Protestant church, a pastor in charge of a church with administrative and pastoral leadership combined.

  • parson

    A person authorized to conduct religious worship.

  • pastor

    A minister or priest in a church.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • ministrynounRelated term

    Religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian).

  • ministerialadjectiveRelated term

    Of or relating to a minister of religion or the minister's office.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.