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mechanism

noun

Simple meaning

Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

mehkuhnihzuhm

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmɛkənɪzəm

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. within a machine or machinery

    Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power.

  2. Any combination of cams, gears, links, belts, chains and logical mechanical elements.

  3. A group of entities, such as objects, that interact together.

  4. Any process of, or system designed to manage useful energy conversion.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (within a machine or machinery) Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power.

Used this way, mechanism is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is an engineering use: it is a working term used for accuracy on the job.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing
  • Science

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Mechanical

control mechanism

Atomic

reaction mechanism

Other combinations

defense mechanismprice mechanismmarket mechanismpossible mechanismfeedback mechanismsome mechanism

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • mechanicnounDerived noun

    A craftsman skilled in operating machine tools.

  • mechanicaladjectiveDerived adjective

    Using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices.

  • mechanicallyadverbDerived adverb

    In a mechanical manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • biochemical mechanismnounCompound term

    A chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms.

  • chemical mechanismnounCompound term

    The atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction.

  • defence mechanismnounCompound term

    An unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires.

  • defense mechanismnounCompound term

    An unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires.

  • escape mechanismnounCompound term

    A form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities.

  • firing mechanismnounCompound term

    The action that ignites the charge in a firearm.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • mechanisticadjectiveRelated term

    Of or relating to the philosophical theory of mechanism.

  • mechanical devicenounRelated term

    Mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.