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mass

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

A large amount of something, or a solid body

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

mas
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmæs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A large quantity; a sum.

  2. A body of matter without definite shape

  3. A quantity of matter cohering so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size.

  4. often followed by `of'

    A large number or amount or extent

  5. physical

    Matter, material.

  6. physics

    A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram.

adjective

  1. Involving a mass of things; concerning a large quantity or number.

  2. Involving a mass of people; of, for, or by the masses.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A body of matter without definite shape

Used this way, mass is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use mass

  • “Separate the warriors from the mass.”noun
  • “Crowds were massing outside the palace.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • peck

    A great deal; a large or excessive quantity.

  • slew

    A large amount.

  • mint

    A vast sum of money; (by extension) a large amount of something.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • massesnounPlural form

    The common people generally.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • massivelyadverbDerived adverb

    To a massive degree or in a massive manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • mass-produceverbCompound term

    Produce on a large scale.

  • mass productionnounCompound term

    The production of large quantities of a standardized article (often using assembly line techniques).

  • mass rapid transitnounCompound term

    An urban public transit system using underground or elevated trains.

  • mass spectrographnounCompound term

    A mass spectrometer that produces a graphical representation of the mass spectrum.

  • mass spectrometernounCompound term

    Spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer.

  • mass-spectrometricadjectiveCompound term

    Relating to or involving a mass spectrometer.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.