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lung

noun

Simple meaning

A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

luhng
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈlʌŋ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. anatomy

    A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood.

  2. Either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood

  3. in the plural

    Capacity for exercise or exertion; breath.

  4. That which supplies oxygen or fresh air, such as trees, parklands, forest, etc., to a place.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood.

Used this way, lung is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use lung

  • “Smoking can cause serious damage to your lung tissue.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Biological / either

Exercise

Other combinations

lung volumelung biopsylung abscesslung diseaseright lung

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • lung cancernounCompound term

    Carcinoma of the lungs.

  • lung-powernounCompound term

    The ability to speak loudly.

  • lung-likeadjectiveCompound term

    Performing functions similar to those performed by lungs.

  • thresher's lungnounCompound term

    Alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay.

  • wet lungnounCompound term

    Acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales.

  • aqua-lungnounCompound term

    A device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.