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jihad

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

jeehad

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdʒihæd

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. islam

    A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

  2. islamtheology

    A personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement and/or against evil.

  3. by extension

    An aggressive campaign for an idea.

verb

  1. To participate in a jihad.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

Used this way, jihad is a reasonably familiar word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • jehad , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

jihad movementafghan jihadgreater jihadwage jihadjihad organizationjihad groupfulani jihad

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • harakat ul-jihad-i-islaminounCompound term

    An extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan.

  • harkat-ul-jihad-e-islaminounCompound term

    An extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan.

  • A terrorist group organized by Osama bin Laden in 1998 that provided an umbrella organization for al-Qaeda and other militant groups in Egypt and Algeria and Pakistan and Bangladesh.

  • islamic jihadnounCompound term

    A Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran.

  • A Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran.

  • laskar jihadnounCompound term

    A paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims in Indonesia.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: holy war undertaken by Muslims

jehadRare

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.