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instrument

noun · verb

Simple meaning

Any of different devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

instruhmuhnt

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɪnstɹəmənt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds

  2. A device used to produce music.

  3. A means or agency for achieving an effect.

  4. A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.

  5. figuratively

    A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal.

  6. A person used by another to gain an end

verb

  1. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument.

  2. transitive

    To apply measuring devices.

  3. transitive

    To devise, conceive, cook up, plan.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds

Used this way, instrument is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a musical use: it is everyday language among musicians and listeners, and specialised outside that.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Music/performance
  • Arts writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Various / device

musical instrumentwritten instrument

Means

effective instrument

Legal

trust instrumentpowerful instrument

Other combinations

instrument panelmeasuring instrumentnew instrument

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • instrument flyingnounCompound term

    Navigation of an airplane solely by instruments.

  • instrument landingnounCompound term

    An aircraft landing made entirely by means of instruments.

  • instrument of executionnounCompound term

    An instrument designed and used to take the life of a condemned person.

  • instrument of punishmentnounCompound term

    An instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person.

  • instrument of torturenounCompound term

    An instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned person.

  • instrument panelnounCompound term

    Electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • instrumentaladjectiveRelated term

    Relating to or designed for or performed on musical instruments.

  • instrumental musicnounRelated term

    Music intended to be performed by a musical instrument or group of instruments.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.