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inactive

adjective · noun

Simple meaning

Not active physically or mentally.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ihnaktiv

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɪˈnæktɪv

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Not active physically or mentally

    “Illness forced him to live an inactive life.”

  2. Not active, temporarily or permanently.

  3. Lacking activity; lying idle or unused

  4. Not engaging in physical activity.

  5. Not functioning or operating; broken down

  6. Retired from duty or service.

noun

  1. A person who does not take action.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Not active physically or mentally

Used this way, inactive is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“Illness forced him to live an inactive life.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use inactive

  • “Illness forced him to live an inactive life.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Engaged

completely inactive

Relatively

relatively inactiveinactive status

Showing

optically inactive

Other combinations

inactive formremained inactiveinactive stateinactive life

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • inactivationnounRelated term

    The process of rendering inactive.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.