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illness

noun

Simple meaning

An instance of a disease or poor health.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ilnuhs

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɪlnəs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. countable

    An instance of a disease or poor health.

  2. uncountable

    A state of bad health or disease.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An instance of a disease or poor health.

Used this way, illness is a reasonably familiar word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It turns up most in medicine or healthcare contexts.

Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use illness

  • “He had to stay home from school because of a sudden illness.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

mental illnesschronic illnessterminal illnessserious illnessphysical illnesslast illness

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

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What Does It Mean Here?

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.