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hawk

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A strong bird that hunts small animals during the day.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

hawk
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈhɔk

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Any diurnal predatory terrestrial bird of similar size and appearance to the accipitrid hawks, such as a falcon.

  2. A diurnal predatory bird of the family Accipitridae, smaller than an eagle.

  3. politics

    An advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations

  4. politics

    An advocate of aggressive political positions and actions.

  5. A noisy effort to force up phlegm from the throat.

  6. A plasterer's tool, made of a flat surface with a handle below, used to hold an amount of plaster prior to application to the wall or ceiling being worked on: a mortarboard.

verb

  1. Sell or offer for sale from place to place

  2. intransitive

    To make an attack while on the wing; to soar and strike like a hawk.

  3. Clear mucus or food from one's throat

  4. transitiveintransitive

    To try to cough up something from one's throat; to clear the throat loudly; to cough heavily, especially causing uvular frication.

  5. transitive

    To hunt with a hawk.

    “The tribes like to hawk in the desert.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Any diurnal predatory terrestrial bird of similar size and appearance to the accipitrid hawks, such as a falcon.

Used this way, hawk is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Diurnal

sparrow hawkhawk moth

Other combinations

kitty hawknight hawkfish hawkmarsh hawkred hawksea hawk

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • hawkernounInflected form

    Someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals).

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • hawk mothnounCompound term

    Any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed.

  • hawk nosenounCompound term

    A nose curved downward like the beak of a hawk.

  • hawk owlnounCompound term

    Grey-and-white diurnal hawk-like owl of northern parts of the northern hemisphere.

  • hen hawknounCompound term

    Nontechnical term for any hawks said to prey on poultry.

  • marsh hawknounCompound term

    Common harrier of North America and Europe.

  • mosquito hawknounCompound term

    Slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • hawksbill turtlenounRelated term

    Pugnacious tropical sea turtle with a hawk-like beak.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

Sense: any diurnal predatory terrestrial bird of similar size and appearance to the accipitrid hawks

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.