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harlequin

noun · adjective · verb

Simple meaning

A pantomime fool, usually dressed in colorful checkered clothes, used as a stock character in commedia dell'arte and other genres.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

hahrluhkwuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈhɑɹləkwən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A pantomime fool, typically dressed in colorful checkered clothes, used as a stock character in commedia dell'arte and other genres.

  2. A greenish-chartreuse color.

  3. informal

    A harlequin duck.

adjective

  1. Brightly colored, especially in a pattern like that of a harlequin clown's clothes.

  2. Of a greenish-chartreuse color.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To make sport by playing ludicrous tricks.

  2. transitive

    To remove or conjure away, as if by a harlequin's trick.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A pantomime fool, typically dressed in colorful checkered clothes, used as a stock character in commedia dell'arte and other genres.

Used this way, harlequin is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use harlequin

  • “His face was harlequined with patches.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

harlequin duckharlequin readerharlequin romanceharlequin intriguefree harlequincurrent harlequinlike harlequinharlequin temptation

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • harlequin opalnounCompound term

    A reddish opal with small patches of brilliant color.

  • harlequin-snakenounCompound term

    Any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white.

  • rock harlequinnounCompound term

    Glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.