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german

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

A language mainly spoken in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

jurmuhn

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IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdʒɝmən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. uncountable

    An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium.

  2. A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany; a person of German descent.

  3. The standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic

  4. A number of townships in the United States, listed under German Township.

  5. An elaborate round dance, often with a waltz movement.

  6. countable

    A native or inhabitant of Germany; a person of German citizenship or nationality.

adjective

  1. Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Germany; to people of German descent; to their cultures.

  2. Of or relating to the nation of Germany.

  3. Of, in or relating to the German language.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium.

Used this way, german is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It stays understated rather than dramatic. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Mild
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use german

  • “I enjoy listening to German music on the radio sometimes.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Number

german governmentgerman nation

Near

new german

Other combinations

german armygerman troopsgerman occupation

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • germanynounDerived noun

    A republic in central Europe.

  • germanicadjectiveDerived adjective

    Related to An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • german chamomilenounCompound term

    Annual Eurasian herb similar in fragrance and medicinal uses to chamomile though taste is more bitter and effect is considered inferior.

  • german cockroachnounCompound term

    Small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe.

  • A republic in north central Europe on the Baltic.

  • german irisnounCompound term

    Iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers.

  • german ivynounCompound term

    South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage.

  • german languagenounCompound term

    The standard German language.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language or primarily spoken in Germany

adjective

Sense: of or relating to the natives

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.