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ganglion

noun

Simple meaning

An encapsulated neural structure made up of a collection of cell bodies or neurons.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ganggleeahn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɡæŋɡliˈɑn

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. neuroanatomy

    An encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons

  2. neuroanatomy

    An encapsulated collection of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber.

  3. neuroanatomy

    Any of certain masses of gray matter in the central nervous system, as the basal ganglia.

  4. pathology

    A benign cystic tumour on a tendon sheath or joint capsule.

  5. transferred sense

    A centre of intellectual or industrial force, activity, etc.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient (estimated)
Frequency
Rare
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons

Used this way, ganglion is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in technical or specialist writing contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Encapsulated

spinal ganglionciliary gangliontrigeminal ganglionganglion cystganglion cell

Other combinations

cervical ganglionspiral ganglionotic ganglion

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • ganglion cellnounCompound term

    A nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous system.

  • autonomic ganglionnounCompound term

    Any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs.

  • otic ganglionnounCompound term

    An autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are distributed to the parotid gland.

  • basal ganglionnounCompound term

    Any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.