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frighten

verb

Simple meaning

To cause to feel fear.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

frytn
US recording
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈfɹaɪtn̩

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. To cause to feel fear; to scare; to cause to feel alarm or fright.

    “Avery puts a sheet over her head, pretending to be a ghost to frighten Emily.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

This meaning: To cause to feel fear; to scare; to cause to feel alarm or fright.

Used this way, frighten is a common word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It sounds natural in ordinary conversation and in expressive writing alike.

Heard in a sentence
“Avery puts a sheet over her head, pretending to be a ghost to frighten Emily.”
Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use frighten

  • “The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

frighten away

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • frighteningnounInflected form

    The act of inspiring with fear.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: to cause to feel fear

affrightArchaic

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API (CC BY-SA 3.0). Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.