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forgive

verb

Simple meaning

To pardon; to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

fergiv

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

fɚˈɡɪv

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. transitive

    To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.

  2. transitive

    To waive or remit (a debt), to absolve from payment or compensation of.

  3. Stop blaming or grant forgiveness

  4. transitive

    To look past; to look beyond.

  5. intransitive

    To accord forgiveness.

  6. transitive

    To redeem; to offset the bad effects of something.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.

Used this way, forgive is a reasonably familiar word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

god forgiveever forgiveforgive sinsheaven forgive

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • forgivingadjectiveInflected form

    Inclined or able to forgive and show mercy.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • forgivenessnounRelated term

    Compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.