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file

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A collection of papers collated and archived together.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

fyl
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈfaɪl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A collection of papers collated and archived together.

  2. A roll or list.

  3. canadaus

    An item of office furniture comprising a set of either drawers, or shelves with individual doors or panels, sized to standard widths of file folders and traditionally used for the storage of files.

  4. A row of modular kitchen units and a countertop, consisting of cabinets and appliances below (dishwasher) and next to (stove/cooker) a countertop.

  5. A column of people one behind another, whether "single file" or in a grid pattern.

  6. A tool consisting of a strip or rod of hardened and coarse metal, used for removing sharp edges, shaping, and cutting, especially through metal; usually a hand tool.

verb

  1. transitive

    To commit (official papers) to some office.

  2. transitive

    To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.

  3. transitiveof a journalist

    To submit (an article) to a newspaper or similar publication.

  4. Place in a container for keeping records

  5. transitive

    To place in an archive in a logical place and order.

  6. To corrupt.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A collection of papers collated and archived together.

Used this way, file is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Column

single file

Roll

file menu

Other combinations

file systemfile namedata filetext fileconfiguration filemaster file

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • filernounInflected form

    A party who files a notice with a law court.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • file clerknounCompound term

    A clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization.

  • file foldernounCompound term

    Folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet.

  • file inverbCompound term

    Enter by marching in a file.

  • file namenounCompound term

    The name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files.

  • file name extensionnounCompound term

    A string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters.

  • file outverbCompound term

    March out, in a file.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • filenamenounRelated term

    The name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files.

  • computer filenamenounRelated term

    The name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: collection of papers collated and archived together

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.