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fast

adjective · noun · adverb · verb

Simple meaning

Acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

fast
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈfæst

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly

  2. Moving with great speed, or capable of doing so; swift, rapid; light.

  3. Firm against attack; fortified by nature or art; impregnable; strong.

  4. of people

    Steadfast, with unwavering feeling. (Now mostly in set phrases like fast friend(s).)

  5. Of a place, characterised by business, hustle and bustle, etc.

  6. Causing unusual rapidity of play or action.

noun

  1. The act or practice of fasting, religious abstinence from food.

  2. Abstaining from food

  3. Acronym of focused assessment with sonography for trauma.

  4. Acronym of firefighter assist and search team.

  5. Acronym of free advertising-supported streaming television

adverb

  1. In a firm or secure manner, securely; in such a way as not to be moved; safe, sound.

  2. of sleeping

    Deeply or soundly.

  3. Immediately following in place or time; close, very near.

  4. Quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

    “How fast can he get here?”

  5. Quickly, with great speed; within a short time.

  6. Ahead of the correct time or schedule.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To practice religious abstinence, especially from food.

  2. intransitive

    To reduce or limit one's nutrition intake for medical or health reasons, to diet.

  3. Abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly

Used this way, fast is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • hot , more casual, better suited to speech than writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use fast

  • “The band played a fast fox trot.”adjective
  • “How fast can he get here?”adverb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

fast foodfast trackfast approachingfast growingfast pace

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • fasteradverbInflected form

    More quickly.

  • fastestadverbInflected form

    Most quickly.

  • fastingnounInflected form

    Abstaining from food.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • fast of the firstbornnounCompound term

    A minor fast day on Nissan 14 that is observed only by firstborn males.

  • fast onenounCompound term

    A cunning or deceitful action or device.

  • fast reactornounCompound term

    Nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by fast neutrons because little or no moderator is used.

  • fast time scalenounCompound term

    The time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is less than one.

  • fast tracknounCompound term

    A rapid means of achieving a goal.

  • fast of gedaliahnounCompound term

    A minor fast day on Tishri 3 that commemorates the killing of the Jewish governor of Judah.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • fastenernounRelated term

    A person who fastens or makes fast.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

adjective

Sense: acting or moving or capable of acting

noun

Sense: act or practice of fasting

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.