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extinguish

verb

Simple meaning

Put an end to.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ihkstinggwish

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɪksˈtɪŋɡwɪʃ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Put an end to; kill

  2. transitivefigurative

    To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.

  3. Put out, as of fires, flames, or lights

    “Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained.”

  4. transitivefigurative

    To eclipse or obscure (someone or something).

  5. Kill in large numbers

  6. transitivefigurative

    To suppress (something, as feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.); to quench.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Rare
Typical Use
Primarily written

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More ways to use extinguish

  • “Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

extinguish firecompletely extinguish

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • extinguishernounInflected form

    A manually operated device for extinguishing small fires.

  • extinguishingnounInflected form

    The act of extinguishing.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • fire extinguishernounCompound term

    A manually operated device for extinguishing small fires.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

Sense: put an end to

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.