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erase

verb

Simple meaning

Remove from memory or existence.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ihrays

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɪˈɹeɪs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

    “Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!”

  2. Remove from memory or existence

    “The Turks erased the Armenians in 1915.”

  3. transitive

    To remove (markings or information).

  4. transitive

    To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize.

  5. intransitive

    To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information).

  6. transitive

    To disregard (a group, an orientation, etc.); to prevent from having an active role in society.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

Used this way, erase is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • rub out , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use erase

  • “Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!”verb
  • “The Turks erased the Armenians in 1915.”verb
  • “Who erased the files from my hard disk?”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

erase commanderase headcompletely erase

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • erasernounInflected form

    An implement used to erase something.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • ink erasernounCompound term

    An eraser that removes ink marks.

  • blackboard erasernounCompound term

    An eraser that removes chalk marks from blackboard.

  • pencil erasernounCompound term

    An eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber).

  • rubber erasernounCompound term

    An eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber).

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.