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economy

noun · adjective · adverb

Simple meaning

Frugality in the expenditure of money or resources.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ihkahnuhmee

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɪˈkɑnəmi

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Frugality in the expenditure of money or resources

    “The Scots are famous for their economy.”

  2. The study of money, currency and trade, and the efficient use of resources.

  3. The system of production and distribution and consumption. The overall measure of a currency system; as the national economy.

  4. Frugal use of resources.

  5. us

    The part of a commercial passenger airplane or train reserved for those paying the lower standard fares; economy class.

  6. Effective management of a community or system, or especially its resources.

adjective

  1. Cheap to run; using minimal resources; representing good value for money; economical.

adverb

  1. us

    In or via the part of a commercial passenger airplane reserved for those paying the lower standard fares.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Frugality in the expenditure of money or resources

Used this way, economy is a common word with a clearly warm, approving pull. It quietly approves while staying precise.

Heard in a sentence
“The Scots are famous for their economy.”
Emotional tone
Positive
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Gentle
How common
Common
Connotation
Economical and restrained
Usage feel
Precise and approving

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use economy

  • “It was a small economy to walk to work every day.”noun
  • “The Scots are famous for their economy.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Production

national economydomestic economy

Method

world economy

Other combinations

market economyplanned economycapitalist economylocal economyrural economy

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • economistnounPerson or profession

    An expert in the science of economics.

  • economicadjectiveDerived adjective

    Of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth.

  • economicaladjectiveDerived adjective

    Of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth.

  • economicallyadverbDerived adverb

    With respect to economic science.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • economy classnounCompound term

    A class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations.

  • economy of scalenounCompound term

    The saving in cost of production that is due to mass production.

  • capitalist economynounCompound term

    An economic system based on private ownership of capital.

  • communist economynounCompound term

    The managed economy of a communist state.

  • laissez-faire economynounCompound term

    An economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices.

  • managed economynounCompound term

    A non-market economy in which government intervention is important in allocating goods and resources and determining prices.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: frugality in the expenditure of money or resources

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.