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drop

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

drahp
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdɹɑp

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. pharmacologychiefly in the plural

    A liquid medicine that is intended to be administered in drops (sense 1).

  2. also figuratively

    A small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension, especially one that falls from a source of liquid.

  3. figuratively

    A very small quantity of liquid, or (by extension) of anything.

  4. pharmacology

    A dose of liquid medicine in the form of a drop (sense 1).

  5. chiefly australiabritish

    A small amount of an alcoholic beverage.

  6. chiefly british

    Usually preceded by the: alcoholic spirits in general.

verb

  1. intransitivealso figuratively

    To fall (straight down) under the influence of gravity, like a drop of liquid.

  2. To fall vertically

    “The bombs are dropping on enemy targets.”

  3. intransitive

    To fall or sink quickly or suddenly to the ground.

  4. intransitive

    To collapse in exhaustion or injury; also, to fall dead, or to fall in death.

  5. intransitive

    To fall into a particular condition or state.

  6. intransitive

    To come to an end (by not being kept up); to lapse, to stop.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension, especially one that falls from a source of liquid.

Used this way, drop is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It stays understated rather than dramatic. This sense is about measurement, so it is used where accuracy is the point.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Mild
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing
  • Academic writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use drop

  • “Don't drop the dishes.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

pressure dropvoltage droplast dropsharp drop

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • droppernounInflected form

    Pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • drop byverbCompound term

    Visit informally and spontaneously.

  • drop by the waysideverbCompound term

    Give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope.

  • drop clothnounCompound term

    A curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies.

  • drop curtainnounCompound term

    A curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies.

  • drop-deadadverbCompound term

    Extremely.

  • drop downverbCompound term

    Fall or descend to a lower place or level.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • dropletnounRelated term

    A tiny drop.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: liquid medicine that is intended to be administered in drops (sense 1)

verb

Sense: to fall (straight down) under the influence of gravity

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.