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distillation

noun

Simple meaning

The separation of more volatile parts of a substance from less volatile ones by evaporation and condensation.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

dihstuhlayshuhn

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IPA pronunciation (US)

dɪstəˈleɪʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Purification through repeated or continuous distilling; rectification.

  2. The substance extracted by distilling.

  3. chemistrychemical engineering

    The separation of more volatile parts of a substance from less volatile ones by evaporation and condensation.

  4. The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops.

  5. petrochemistry

    Separation of petroleum into specific hydrocarbon groups; fractionation.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Separation

fractional distillationdistillation apparatus

Other combinations

steam distillationdestructive distillationvacuum distillationdry distillationdistillation columndistillation process

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • distillernounPerson or profession

    Someone who distills alcoholic liquors.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • distillerynounRelated term

    A plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation.

  • distilled waternounRelated term

    Water that has been purified by distillation.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.