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diaphragm

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

dyuhfram

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdaɪəfɹæm

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. anatomy

    In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs.

  2. A contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix

  3. A contraceptive device consisting of a flexible cup, used to cover the cervix during intercourse.

  4. anatomy

    Any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another.

verb

  1. To act as a diaphragm, for example by vibrating.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs.

Used this way, diaphragm is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Nearby words

  • pessary , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Mammals / various

metal diaphragm

Contraceptive

iris diaphragm

Other combinations

urogenital diaphragmpelvic diaphragmrat diaphragmdiaphragm wallrubber diaphragmflexible diaphragm

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • contraceptive diaphragmnounCompound term

    A contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic.

  • iris diaphragmnounCompound term

    Diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • diaphragmatic hernianounRelated term

    Hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: in mammals

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.