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detective

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

An investigator engaged or use in obtaining information not easily available to the public.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

dihtehktiv

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

dɪˈtɛktɪv

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. law enforcement

    A police officer who investigates crimes

  2. An investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public

  3. A person employed to find information not otherwise available to the public.

  4. law enforcement

    A police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime; an investigator.

adjective

  1. Employed in detecting.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A police officer who investigates crimes

Used this way, detective is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a legal use: the wording is institutional and carries a defined meaning in law rather than a loose everyday one.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Law/legal
  • Government/politics
  • Academic writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use detective

  • “The skilled detective followed every clue to solve the mystery.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

detective storydetective workprivate detectivedetective agencypolice detectivedetective noveldetective inspectordetective fiction

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • investigator

    One who investigates.

  • tec

    A police officer who investigates crimes.

  • police detective

    Synonym of detective ("a police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime").

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • detectornounPerson or profession · specialist

    Any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • detective agencynounCompound term

    An agency that makes inquiries for its clients.

  • detective novelnounCompound term

    Novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end.

  • detective storynounCompound term

    A narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution.

  • detective worknounCompound term

    A police investigation to determine the perpetrator.

  • hotel detectivenounCompound term

    A private detective employed by a hotel or retail store.

  • house detectivenounCompound term

    A private detective employed by a hotel or retail store.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: police officer who investigates crimes

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.