VocabauraVOCABAURA

descend

verb

Simple meaning

To move from a higher place to a lower one.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

dihsehnd

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

dɪˈsɛnd

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example

    “She was descended from an old Italian noble family.”

  2. transitive

    To pass from a higher to a lower part of (something, such as a flight of stairs or a slope); to go down along or upon.

  3. transitive

    Of a flight of stairs, a road, etc.: to lead down (a hill, a slope, etc.).

  4. intransitive

    To physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position; to come or go down in any way, such as by climbing, falling, flowing, walking, etc.; to move downwards; to fall, to sink.

  5. intransitivefigurative

    To come or go down, or reduce, in intensity or some other quality.

  6. intransitive

    To slope or stretch downwards.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example

Used this way, descend is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in relationships contexts.

Heard in a sentence
“She was descended from an old Italian noble family.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Relationships

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use descend

  • “She was descended from an old Italian noble family.”verb

Share your sentence

Write your own example sentence using “descend”. We review each one before it appears.

Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

descend throughdescend below

Tap the highlighted word to open its own entry.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • descendingadjectiveInflected form

    Coming down or downward.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • descending aortanounCompound term

    The descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae.

  • descending colonnounCompound term

    The part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon.

  • descending nodenounCompound term

    The point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • descendantnounRelated term

    A person considered as descended from some ancestor.

Use This Word

See how this word sounds in a real sentence.

Ask Vocabaura

Understand the word your way.

What Does It Mean Here?

Words can change meaning depending on context.

Use it yourself

Knowing “descend” starts when you use it. Pick a next step, all free.

Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.