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defect

noun · verb

Simple meaning

The quantity or amount by which anything falls short.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

deefekt

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdifɛkt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The quantity or amount by which anything falls short.

  2. A fault or malfunction.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To abandon or turn against; to cease or change one's loyalty, especially from a military organisation or political party.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The quantity or amount by which anything falls short.

Used this way, defect is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

septal defectgenetic defectbirth defectmental defectsome defectserious defectgreat defectphysical defect

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • defect of speechnounCompound term

    A disorder of oral speech.

  • congenital heart defectnounCompound term

    A birth defect involving the heart.

  • genetic defectnounCompound term

    A disease or disorder that is inherited genetically.

  • mass defectnounCompound term

    The amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles.

  • septal defectnounCompound term

    A congenital abnormality in the septum between the left and right sides of the heart.

  • ventricular septal defectnounCompound term

    A common congenital heart defect.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: quantity or amount by which anything falls short

verb

Sense: to abandon or turn against

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.