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deaf

adjective

Simple meaning

Unable to hear.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

dehf
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdɛf

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Unable (or partially able) to hear.

  2. Of or relating to the community of deaf people.

  3. Unwilling to listen or be persuaded; determinedly inattentive.

  4. Of or relating to the culture surrounding deaf users of sign languages.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Unable (or partially able) to hear.

Used this way, deaf is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • profoundly deaf , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use deaf

  • “She learned sign language to communicate with her deaf friend.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Relating

Lacking

deaf ear

Other combinations

deaf persondeaf childdeaf educationdeaf mute

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • deafnessnounDerived noun · specialist

    Partial or complete loss of hearing.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • deaf-mutenounCompound term

    A deaf person who is unable to speak.

  • deaf-mutenessnounCompound term

    Congenital deafness that results in inability to speak.

  • deaf-and-dumb personnounCompound term

    A deaf person who is unable to speak.

  • deaf personnounCompound term

    A person with a severe auditory impairment.

  • deaf-aidnounCompound term

    An electronic device that amplifies sound and is worn to compensate for poor hearing.

  • deaf-mutismnounCompound term

    Congenital deafness that results in inability to speak.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.