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crop

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A plant, grown for it, or its fruits or seeds, to be harvested as food, livestock fodder, or fuel or for any other economic purpose.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

krahp
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈkɹɑp

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The output of something in a season

    “The latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores.”

  2. agriculture

    A plant, grown for it, or its fruits or seeds, to be harvested as food, livestock fodder, or fuel or for any other economic purpose.

  3. A collection of people or things appearing together

    “The annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas.”

  4. figurative

    A group, cluster, or collection of things occurring at the same time.

  5. The lashing end of a whip.

  6. The act of cropping.

verb

  1. transitive

    To remove the top end of something, especially a plant.

  2. Cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of

  3. transitive

    To cut (especially hair or an animal's tail or ears) short.

    “She wanted her hair cropped short.”

  4. transitive

    To remove the outer parts of a photograph or other image, typically in order to frame the subject better.

  5. intransitive

    To yield harvest.

  6. transitive

    To mow, reap or gather.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (agriculture) A plant, grown for it, or its fruits or seeds, to be harvested as food, livestock fodder, or fuel or for any other economic purpose.

Used this way, crop is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in finance or economics contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Finance/economics

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Outputnoun

    “The latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores.”

  • Collectionnoun

    “The annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas.”

  • Cutverb

    “She wanted her hair cropped short.”

More ways to use crop

  • “The latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores.”noun
  • “The annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

cash cropcrop rotationcrop failurefood cropcrop productionnew cropgood cropwheat crop

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • crop-dustingnounCompound term

    The dispersion of fungicides or insecticides or fertilizer on growing crops (often from a low-flying aircraft).

  • crop failurenounCompound term

    The failure of crops to produce a marketable surplus.

  • crop outverbCompound term

    Appear at the surface.

  • crop upverbCompound term

    Appear suddenly or unexpectedly.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: output of something in a season

verb

Sense: to remove the top end of something

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.