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congregation

noun

Simple meaning

A corporate body whose members gather for worship, or the members of such a body.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kahnggruhgayshuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

kɑŋɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A corporate body whose members gather for worship, or the members of such a body.

  2. The act of congregating or collecting together.

  3. A gathering of faithful in a temple, church, synagogue, mosque or other place of worship. It can also refer to the people who are present at a devotional service in the building, particularly in contrast to the pastor, minister, imam, rabbi etc. and/or choir, who may be seated apart from the general congregation or lead the service (notably in responsory form).

  4. A Roman Congregation, a main department of the Vatican administration of the Catholic Church.

  5. Any large gathering of people.

  6. An assemblage of people or animals or things collected together

    “A congregation of children pleaded for his autograph.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An assemblage of people or animals or things collected together

Used this way, congregation is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“A congregation of children pleaded for his autograph.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Usage note

It most often appears in the pattern “congregation of …”, which is worth copying when you use it.

Natural pattern: congregation of …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use congregation

  • “A congregation of children pleaded for his autograph.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

whole congregationsacred congregationlarge congregationlocal congregationentire congregationchristian congregationnew congregation

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • congregationaladjectiveRelated term

    Relating to or conducted or participated in by a congregation.

  • congregational churchnounRelated term

    A Protestant denomination holding that each individual congregation should be self-governing.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: corporate body whose members gather for worship

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.