VocabauraVOCABAURA

complex

adjective · noun · verb

Simple meaning

Made up of multiple parts.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kahmpleks

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈkɑmplɛks

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Made up of multiple parts; composite; not simple.

  2. Not simple, easy, or straightforward; complicated.

  3. mathematicsof a number

    Having the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is (by definition) the imaginary square root of −1.

noun

  1. A network of interconnected systems.

  2. An assemblage of related things; a collection.

  3. An organized cluster of thunderstorms.

  4. A cluster of wildfires burning in the same vicinity.

  5. A fixed mental tendency or obsession.

verb

  1. transitive

    To complicate.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Made up of multiple parts; composite; not simple.

Used this way, complex is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • multiplex , a specialist term, precise but narrower

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use complex

  • “A complex set of variations based on a simple folk melody.”adjective
  • “The complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town.”noun

Share your sentence

Write your own example sentence using “complex”. We review each one before it appears.

Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Complicated

complex structure

Network

complex system

Other combinations

highly complexcomplex processextremely complexcomplex naturecomplex problems

Tap the highlighted word to open its own entry.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • complexitynounDerived noun

    The quality of being intricate and compounded.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • complex fractionnounCompound term

    A fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator.

  • A kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip.

  • A kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip.

  • complex numbernounCompound term

    A number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1.

  • complex planenounCompound term

    A geometric representation of the complex numbers established by the real axis and the orthogonal imaginary axis.

  • complex quantitynounCompound term

    A number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: made up of multiple parts

Use This Word

See how this word sounds in a real sentence.

Ask Vocabaura

Understand the word your way.

What Does It Mean Here?

Words can change meaning depending on context.

Use it yourself

Knowing “complex” starts when you use it. Pick a next step, all free.

Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.