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colony

noun

Simple meaning

A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kahluhnee

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈkɑləni

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

  2. A group of people who settle an area and maintain ties to their country of origin.

  3. A geographical area politically controlled by a distant country

  4. A geographical area under the remote control of a country; especially to extract resources or exploit labor from that area.

  5. A group of people with similar interests, occupations, or characteristics, living in a particular area; the area such people occupy.

  6. One of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

Used this way, colony is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in government or politics contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Government/politics

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use colony

  • “The American colony in Paris.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Body / geographical

cape colonyenglish colony

British / place

whole colonyamerican colony

Other combinations

crown colonybritish colonynew colony

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • settlement

    A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland.

  • mandate

    A period during which a government is in power.

  • territory

    A geographic area under control of a single governing entity such as state or municipality.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • colonicnounDerived noun

    A water enema given to flush out the colon.

  • colonialadjectiveDerived adjective

    Related to A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • crown colonynounCompound term

    A British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor.

  • massachusetts bay colonynounCompound term

    One of the British colonies that formed the United States.

  • penal colonynounCompound term

    A penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible).

  • plymouth colonynounCompound term

    Colony formed by the Pilgrims when they arrived at Plymouth Rock in 1620.

  • cape colonynounCompound term

    A former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814.

  • proprietary colonynounCompound term

    A colony given to a proprietor to govern (in 17th century).

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.