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canyon

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often with a river at the bottom.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kanyuhn

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈkænjən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A valley, especially a long, narrow, steep valley, cut in rock by a river.

  2. A ghost town in Whitman County, Washington, United States.

verb

  1. intransitive

    Of water, liquid, or another substance, to flow in or into a canyon.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A valley, especially a long, narrow, steep valley, cut in rock by a river.

Used this way, canyon is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Valley

glen canyon

Ravine

canyon wall

Water

canyon dam

Other combinations

box canyonriver canyoncanyon roadcreek canyondeep canyon

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • canyon live oaknounCompound term

    Medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves.

  • canyon oaknounCompound term

    Medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves.

  • canyon treefrognounCompound term

    A small chiefly ground dweller that stays within easy jumping distance of water.

  • cataract canyonnounCompound term

    A tributary of the Grand Canyon.

  • glen canyon damnounCompound term

    A large dam built in 1964 on the Colorado River in Arizona.

  • grand canyonnounCompound term

    The enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: valley or especially a long or narrow

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.