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calamity

noun

Simple meaning

An event resulting in great loss and misfortune.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kuhlamuhtee

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

kəˈlæməti

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune

    “The whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity.”

  2. The distress that results from some disaster.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An event resulting in great loss and misfortune

Used this way, calamity is a common word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It carries more force than its gentler alternatives. It sounds natural in ordinary conversation and in expressive writing alike.

Heard in a sentence
“The whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity.”
Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Strong
How common
Common
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use calamity

  • “The whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

national calamitypublic calamitynatural calamitysome calamitygreater calamity

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: event resulting in great loss and misfortune

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.