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buffer

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A portion of memory set aside to temporarily store data.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

buhfer

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbʌfɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. computing

    A portion of memory set aside to temporarily store data, often before it is sent to an external device or as it is received from an external device.

  2. Anything used to isolate or minimize the effect of one thing on another.

  3. telecommunicationscomputer science

    A part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system

  4. telecommunications

    A routine or storage medium used to compensate for a difference in rate of flow of data, or time of occurrence of events, when transferring data from one device to another.

  5. An isolating circuit, often an amplifier, used to minimize the influence of a driven circuit on the driving circuit.

  6. figurative

    A gap that isolates or separates two things.

verb

  1. Add a buffer (a solution)

    “Buffered saline solution for the eyes.”

  2. To use a buffer or buffers; to isolate or minimize the effects of one thing on another.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A portion of memory set aside to temporarily store data, often before it is sent to an external device or as it is received from an external device.

Used this way, buffer is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a computing use: it carries a fixed technical meaning inside software and systems work.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Technology
  • Technical/specialist writing
  • Business/professional

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Nearby words

  • buffer storage , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

buffer zonebuffer solutionbuffer stateframe bufferphosphate bufferacetate bufferbuffer sizebuffer system

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • buffnounBase word

    An ardent follower and admirer.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • buffer countrynounCompound term

    A small neutral state between two rival powers.

  • buffer solutionnounCompound term

    A solution containing a buffer.

  • buffer statenounCompound term

    A small neutral state between two rival powers.

  • buffer storagenounCompound term

    A part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device.

  • buffer storenounCompound term

    A part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device.

  • buffer zonenounCompound term

    A neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: portion of memory set aside to temporarily store data

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.