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brood

noun · adjective · verb

Simple meaning

The young of an animal cared for at one time.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

brood
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbɹud

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The young of an animal cared for at one time

  2. The young of certain animals, especially a group of young birds or fowl hatched at one time by the same mother.

  3. uncountable

    The young of any egg-laying creature, especially if produced at the same time.

  4. countableuncountable

    A large number or crowd of people, animals, or objects.

  5. countableuncountable

    The eggs and larvae of social insects such as bees, ants and some wasps, especially when gathered together in special brood chambers or combs within the colony.

  6. That which is bred or produced; breed; species.

adjective

  1. of animals

    Kept or reared for breeding.

verb

  1. transitive

    To keep an egg warm to make it hatch.

  2. intransitive

    To be bred.

  3. transitive

    To protect (something that is gradually maturing); to foster.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The young of an animal cared for at one time

Used this way, brood is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use brood

  • “The terrible vision brooded over her all day long.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Young

brood nestsecond broodfirst broodyoung brood

Eggs

brood chamber

Other combinations

brood pouchbrood marebrood parasitism

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • broodingnounInflected form

    Sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • brood bitchnounCompound term

    A bitch used for breeding.

  • brood hennounCompound term

    A domestic hen ready to brood.

  • brooder pneumonianounCompound term

    Severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • broody hennounRelated term

    A domestic hen ready to brood.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.