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blight

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A diseased condition suffered by a plant.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

blyt
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈblaɪt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. figurative

    Something that impedes development or growth, or spoils any other aspect of life.

  2. figurativespecifically

    A rundown and unsightly condition of an urban area; also, such an area.

  3. phytopathology

    A diseased condition suffered by a plant; specifically, a complete and rapid chlorosis, browning, then death of plant tissues such as floral organs, leaves, branches, or twigs, especially one caused by a fungus; a mildew, a rust, a smut.

  4. by extension

    A state of cloudy, humid weather.

verb

  1. transitivefigurative

    To impede the development or growth of (an aspect of life); to damage, to ruin, to spoil.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (phytopathology) A diseased condition suffered by a plant; specifically, a complete and rapid chlorosis, browning, then death of plant tissues such as floral organs, leaves, branches, or twigs, especially one caused by a fungus; a mildew, a rust, a smut.

Used this way, blight is a reasonably familiar word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It stays understated rather than dramatic. It sounds natural in ordinary conversation and in expressive writing alike.

Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Mild
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use blight

  • “Too much rain may blight the garden with mold.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Diseased / cause

leaf blightchestnut blightbacterial blight

Other combinations

late blightfire blightpotato blightearly blightblight disease

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • blight cankernounCompound term

    A phase of fire blight in which cankers appear.

  • apple blightnounCompound term

    A disease of apple trees.

  • bean blightnounCompound term

    A blight of bean plants.

  • beet blightnounCompound term

    A disease of beet plants.

  • blister blightnounCompound term

    A disease of Scotch pines.

  • cane blightnounCompound term

    A disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants).

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.