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black

noun · adjective · verb

Simple meaning

The darkest color, like coal or a night sky without light.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

blak
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈblæk

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The darkest color, like coal or a night sky without light.

  2. countable and uncountable

    The colour/color perceived in the absence of light, but also when no light is reflected, but rather absorbed.

  3. countablebritish

    A type of firecracker that is really more dark brown in colour.

  4. Alternative letter-case form of black ("person having dark pigmentation of the skin").

  5. Total absence of light

  6. countable

    A pen, pencil, crayon, etc., made of black pigment.

adjective

  1. of an object

    Absorbing all light and reflecting none; dark and hueless.

  2. of a location or setting

    Without light.

  3. sometimes capitalized

    Belonging to or descended from any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc.) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin.

  4. USUKSouth Africa

    Of or belonging to a racial group especially of sub-Saharan African origin

    “A great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.”

  5. Bad; evil; ill-omened.

  6. Expressing menace or discontent; threatening; sullen.

verb

  1. britishtransitive

    To boycott, usually as part of an industrial dispute.

  2. Make or become black

  3. transitive

    To make black; to blacken.

  4. transitive

    To apply blacking to (something).

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: the darkest color, like coal or a night sky without light.

Used this way, black is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use black

  • “A great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.”adjective
  • “Black leather jackets.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Belonging / alternative

black community

Having one or more features (hair, fur

black hair

Other combinations

long blackblack seablack womanblack pepper

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • blacknessnounDerived noun

    The quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white).

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • black booknounCompound term

    A list of people who are out of favor.

  • black-body radiationnounCompound term

    The electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body.

  • black-backed gullnounCompound term

    White gull having a black back and wings.

  • black bodynounCompound term

    A hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it.

  • black birchnounCompound term

    Common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture.

  • black ashnounCompound term

    Vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • blackberrynounRelated term

    Large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus.

  • blackburnnounRelated term

    Black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat.

  • blackbirdnounRelated term

    Any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: absorbing all light and reflecting none

Antonyms

noun

Sense: darkest color or like coal

adjective

Sense: absorbing all light and reflecting none

achromaticTechnical

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.