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benign

adjective

Simple meaning

Not posing any serious threat to health.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

bihnyn

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

bɪˈnaɪn

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. medicine

    Not posing any serious threat to health; not particularly aggressive or recurrent.

  2. Kind; gentle; mild.

  3. of a climate or environment

    Mild and favorable

  4. in combination

    Not harmful to the environment.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Not posing any serious threat to health; not particularly aggressive or recurrent.

Used this way, benign is a specialist word with a clearly unfavourable pull. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Clinical and detached

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use benign

  • “Luckily, the doctor said the growth was benign and not dangerous.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

benign tumorbenign tumoursrelatively benignbenign influencebenign breastbenign diseaseusually benignbenign form

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: not posing any serious threat to health

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.