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anthrax

noun

Simple meaning

A highly infectious animal disease.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

anthraks

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈænθɹæks

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The human disease that can occur in humans through contact with infected herbivores, tissue from infected animals, or high concentrations of anthrax spores, but is not usually spread between humans, with symptoms including lesions on the skin or in the lungs, often fatal.

  2. pathology

    A highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep); it can be transmitted to people

  3. pathology

    An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.

  4. A disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

This meaning: The human disease that can occur in humans through contact with infected herbivores, tissue from infected animals, or high concentrations of anthrax spores, but is not usually spread between humans, with symptoms including lesions on the skin or in the lungs, often fatal.

Used this way, anthrax is a reasonably familiar word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It turns up most in medicine or healthcare contexts.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

anthrax vaccinecutaneous anthraxinhalation anthraxpulmonary anthraxanthrax toxinanthrax bacillussymptomatic anthraxanthrax infection

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • anthrax bacillusnounCompound term

    A species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs).

  • anthrax pneumonianounCompound term

    A form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis.

  • cutaneous anthraxnounCompound term

    A form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins.

  • inhalation anthraxnounCompound term

    A form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis.

  • pulmonary anthraxnounCompound term

    A form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.