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amnesia

noun

Simple meaning

Partial or total loss of memory.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

amneezhuh

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

æmˈniʒə

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. pathology

    Partial or total loss of memory

  2. pathology

    Loss of memory; forgetfulness.

  3. ukslang

    A potent sativa-dominant strain of marijuana.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Partial or total loss of memory

Used this way, amnesia is a specialist word with a faintly unfavourable edge. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Clinical and detached

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

retrograde amnesiahistorical amnesiatraumatic amnesiacomplete amnesiacollective amnesiachildhood amnesiainfantile amnesiapsychogenic amnesia

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • anterograde amnesianounCompound term

    Loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma.

  • posthypnotic amnesianounCompound term

    Selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist.

  • posttraumatic amnesianounCompound term

    Loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma.

  • retrograde amnesianounCompound term

    Loss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma.

  • selective amnesianounCompound term

    Amnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember.

  • transient global amnesianounCompound term

    Memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: partial or total loss of memory

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.