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allergy

noun

Simple meaning

A disorder of the immune system causing adverse reactions to substances not harmful to most and showing the body's production of histamines and associated with atopy.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

alerjee

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈælɚdʒi

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. informalfiguratively

    An antipathy, as toward a person or activity.

  2. medicineimmunologyloosely

    A disorder of the immune system causing adverse reactions to substances (allergens) not harmful to most and marked by the body's production of histamines and associated with atopy, anaphylaxis, and asthma; any condition of hypersensitivity to a substance.

  3. medicineimmunologystrictly

    Specifically, hypersensitivity of class I in the modern classification thereof: the immunoglobulin E–mediated type.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An antipathy, as toward a person or activity.

Used this way, allergy is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in everyday conversation and social media or informal writing contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Casual
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Playful
Usage feel
Casual and conversational

Where it naturally appears

  • Everyday conversation
  • Social media/informal writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use allergy

  • “My allergy to pollen makes me sneeze constantly during spring.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Disorder / hypersensitivity

food allergydrug allergy

Other combinations

latex allergymilk allergycontact allergypenicillin allergyarch allergyallergy testing

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • allergicadjectiveDerived adjective

    Characterized by or caused by allergy.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • allergy dietnounCompound term

    A diet designed to avoid the foods that you are allergic to.

  • atopic allergynounCompound term

    An allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact.

  • delayed allergynounCompound term

    An allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact.

  • food allergynounCompound term

    Allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food.

  • immediate allergynounCompound term

    An allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • allergennounRelated term

    Any substance that can cause an allergy.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.