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adopt

verb

Simple meaning

To take by choice into a relationship.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

uhdahpt

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

əˈdɑpt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. To take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship.

  2. Take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own

  3. To take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child.

  4. To take by choice into the scope of one's responsibility.

  5. Take into one's family

    “They adopted two children from Nicaragua.”

  6. To take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: To take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship.

Used this way, adopt is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in family or home and relationships contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Family/home
  • Relationships

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use adopt

  • “They adopted two children from Nicaragua.”verb

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • adoptedadjectiveInflected form

    Acquired as your own by free choice.

  • adopternounInflected form

    A person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • adoptiveadjectiveDerived adjective

    Related to To take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • adopteenounRelated term

    Someone (such as a child) who has been adopted.

  • adoptive parentnounRelated term

    A person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.