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abruptly

adverb

Simple meaning

Without giving notice, or without the usual forms.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

uhbruhptlee

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IPA pronunciation (US)

əbˈɹʌptli

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adverb

  1. In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously.

When something happens 'abruptly,' it's sudden and often unexpected, sometimes even a bit jarring. It conveys a sense of immediate change, without warning or smooth transition. Think of something stopping without notice.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Sudden and forceful
Usage feel
Blunt and forceful

Where you'll really hear it

  • Storytelling

    “The music stopped abruptly, leaving an unsettling silence.”

  • Describing events

    “He abruptly changed the subject during our conversation.”

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use abruptly

  • “The professor stopped her lecture abruptly when she noticed someone fall off their seat.”adverb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

rather abruptlyabruptly changedabruptly turnedabruptly left

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: in an abrupt manner

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.